Progesterone-only HRT in perimenopause: what you need to know
Menopause Georgina Standen Menopause Georgina Standen

Progesterone-only HRT in perimenopause: what you need to know

Progesterone-only HRT is increasingly requested by women in perimenopause, often because sleep, anxiety and night sweats feel unmanageable and they’re wary of oestrogen or synthetic progestogens. But progesterone-only isn’t a standard NHS pathway — largely because guidance is oestrogen-led and progesterone’s established role is womb protection. The emerging evidence (including perimenopause-specific trial data) suggests progesterone can help some women, but it isn’t a complete solution for many perimenopause symptoms. Here’s how to make an evidence-based, personalised decision.

Read More
Women's Health, PMDD, Menopause Georgina Standen Women's Health, PMDD, Menopause Georgina Standen

The Impact of Stress on Female Hormones

Stress can affect every part of the female hormone system, from ovulation and cycle regularity to sleep, mood and long-term wellbeing. In this blog, Dr Georgina Standen explains how acute and chronic stress influence oestrogen, progesterone and cortisol, the symptoms that can follow, and the most effective lifestyle, medical and complementary approaches to restoring balance.

Read More
Hormones and Sleep During the Menopause
Menopause Georgina Standen Menopause Georgina Standen

Hormones and Sleep During the Menopause

Hormones play a powerful role in how well we sleep — from cycle-related changes to the dramatic shifts of perimenopause and menopause. In this blog, Dr Georgina Standen explains how oestrogen, progesterone, cortisol and melatonin interact with the brain’s sleep systems, why insomnia becomes more common in midlife, and which treatments and lifestyle strategies truly make a difference.

Read More
HRT and Heart Health: Rethinking the ‘Window of Opportunity’ Theory
Menopause Georgina Standen Menopause Georgina Standen

HRT and Heart Health: Rethinking the ‘Window of Opportunity’ Theory

For years, women were told there was a limited “window of opportunity” to start HRT safely for heart health. New evidence shows this isn’t true. Modern studies reveal that the timing of HRT matters far less than the type, route, and overall cardiovascular profile. Dr Georgina Standen explains why HRT remains safe and beneficial well beyond ten years after menopause when used appropriately.

Read More
Mast Cells, Histamine and Female Hormones: Why Some Women React Differently
PMDD, Menopause Georgina Standen PMDD, Menopause Georgina Standen

Mast Cells, Histamine and Female Hormones: Why Some Women React Differently

If your skin flares up, your gut feels reactive, or you find yourself flushed, itchy, or anxious around your period or during perimenopause, you’re not imagining it. There’s growing evidence that female hormones can directly influence immune cells called mast cells, changing how much histamine your body releases. These hormone–immune interactions may explain why some women experience cyclical symptoms that cross several systems — skin, digestion, mood, and energy — yet have never been fully explained by hormones alone.

Read More
Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM): Understanding Your Options
Menopause Georgina Standen Menopause Georgina Standen

Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM): Understanding Your Options

Many women experience vaginal dryness, discomfort or urinary changes after menopause — but you don’t have to live with it. Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (GSM) is common and treatable. From moisturisers and lubricants to Gina®, Ovesse®, Imvaggis® and prasterone, discover safe and effective options to restore comfort and confidence.

Read More
Do You Really Need an Estradiol Blood Test During Menopause?
Menopause Georgina Standen Menopause Georgina Standen

Do You Really Need an Estradiol Blood Test During Menopause?

Many women are told they need an estradiol blood test to confirm menopause or to monitor hormone replacement therapy (HRT). But the truth is, blood levels don’t always reflect what’s happening in your body. In most cases, your symptoms — not a single blood test result — are the most reliable guide. Learn why estradiol testing is rarely necessary, when it can be helpful, and how a personalised approach leads to better menopause care.

Read More
Menopause or Thyroid Disease? How to Tell the Difference
Menopause Georgina Standen Menopause Georgina Standen

Menopause or Thyroid Disease? How to Tell the Difference

Feeling tired, foggy, or just not yourself in midlife? Menopause and thyroid disease share many of the same symptoms — from fatigue and mood swings to weight changes and poor sleep. At Sirona Health, our perimenopause blood panels include thyroid screening, with advanced testing available if needed. Find out how checking both can help you get answers and feel like yourself again.

Read More